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How to Practice Like Stephen Curry: Free Throw Secrets

January 25, 2024
5 min read

How to Practice Like Stephen Curry: Free Throw Secrets

Stephen Curry has redefined what it means to be a great shooter in the NBA. While most people focus on his incredible three-point range, his free throw consistency (90.5% career average) is equally impressive and provides valuable lessons for players at all levels.

The Foundation: Curry's Free Throw Routine

Consistency is King Curry follows the exact same routine for every free throw, whether it's in practice, the regular season, or Game 7 of the NBA Finals. His routine includes:

  • Three dribbles with his shooting hand
  • Deep breath and visualization
  • Consistent foot positioning
  • Same grip and follow-through every time

Mental Preparation Before each shot, Curry visualizes the ball going through the net. This mental rehearsal has been scientifically proven to improve shooting performance by preparing the brain for the physical motion.

Curry's Practice Methods

The 100 Make Rule In practice, Curry doesn't just shoot 100 free throws - he makes 100 free throws before leaving the gym. This approach builds confidence and muscle memory under the pressure of "having to make it."

Fatigue Training Curry often practices free throws when he's tired, simulating game conditions. He'll run sprints or do conditioning work, then immediately shoot free throws to replicate the physical state he'll be in during games.

Pressure Situations The Warriors create artificial pressure during practice. Teammates will yell, make noise, or create distractions while Curry shoots. This mental toughness training translates directly to game situations.

Technical Elements of Curry's Form

Feet and Balance

  • Feet shoulder-width apart
  • Right foot slightly ahead (for right-handed shooters)
  • Weight distributed evenly
  • Consistent positioning on every shot

Shooting Motion

  • Ball positioned on fingertips, not palm
  • Elbow aligned under the ball
  • Smooth, consistent arc (45-50 degrees)
  • Soft follow-through with wrist snap

Arc and Rotation Curry's shots have optimal arc and backspin. The higher arc creates a larger target (the rim appears bigger from above) and the backspin helps the ball "grab" the rim on near-misses.

Drills You Can Use

The Curry 5-Spot Drill

  1. Start at one side of the free throw line
  2. Make 5 shots from that spot
  3. Move to the next position
  4. Continue until you've made 5 from 5 different spots along the line
  5. Finish with 10 straight from the center

Pressure Free Throws

  1. Shoot 10 free throws
  2. You must make 8 out of 10
  3. If you don't, start over
  4. Don't leave until you achieve the goal

Fatigue Training

  1. Do 30 seconds of jumping jacks
  2. Immediately shoot 5 free throws
  3. Record your makes
  4. Repeat 5 times and track improvement

Mental Game Strategies

Positive Self-Talk Curry uses positive affirmations and self-talk. Instead of thinking "Don't miss," he thinks "Swish" or visualizes the perfect shot.

Breathing Technique Deep, controlled breathing helps manage heart rate and anxiety. Curry takes a deliberate breath before each shot to center himself.

Trust Your Training The most important mental aspect is trusting your preparation. Curry knows he's put in the work, so he can shoot with confidence even in pressure situations.

Building Your Own Routine

Step 1: Develop Consistency Create a routine that you can replicate every single time. It should be simple enough to remember but detailed enough to be meaningful.

Step 2: Practice Under Pressure Always include some form of pressure in your practice. Whether it's making a certain number in a row or having consequences for misses.

Step 3: Track Your Progress Keep detailed records of your free throw percentage in practice and games. Look for patterns and areas for improvement.

Step 4: Mental Training Spend time visualizing successful free throws. The mental game is just as important as the physical mechanics.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Rushing the Shot Many players hurry their free throw routine, especially under pressure. Curry takes his time and never rushes, regardless of the situation.

Changing Mechanics Stick to your routine and form, even when shots aren't falling. Curry trusts his process and doesn't make mid-game adjustments.

Negative Thinking Don't focus on what went wrong with previous shots. Each free throw is independent - approach it with a fresh, positive mindset.

Conclusion

Stephen Curry's free throw success isn't just natural talent - it's the result of deliberate, consistent practice and mental preparation. By incorporating his methods into your own training, you can develop the same reliability from the free throw line.

Remember: Perfect practice makes perfect. Focus on quality repetitions with proper form and mental engagement, and your free throw percentage will improve dramatically.


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